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Owing to its geographical and topographical
situation the region of Zadar enjoys pleasant climate with the lanward breeze pleasantly lessening the
summer heat and the flat hinterland weakening the strength of the north-eastern winter wind "bura".
The temperature in January lies on an isotherm of 6,7oC and 8oC, in an area
with a distinctive mediterranean climate; a mild, mostly moist winter and a dry, hot and sunny summer.
High rate of sunny weather has an influence on the relatively high yearly and daily temperature of
the air. The lowest temperature never excedes -5oC, but it is seldom below 0oC.
The highest one does not normally go over +34oC.
This favourable climate and the flow
of warm sea currents have an influence on the high temperature
of the sea, with a summer average of 22,5o C, that is, an average
yearly approximate of 17,1oC.
The local and periodical (seasonal)
winds also help to maintain a favourable climate. Among them,
the most distinct are the local winds "jugo" (south-east
wind) and the "bura" (north-east wind), which show up
during the entire year, but especially well marked during the
winter, when their bioclimatic activity is at it's peak. In the
early spring and summer, the most characteristic wind is the Maestral
which has important thermoregulation activity, because as it is
a sea wind, it brings a favourable coolness.The Maestral is replaced
by the night breeze from the north (burin), which cools the overheated
dry land. Also in summer blow some other winds: tramontana (northwest), levant (eastern) and lebiæ (western),
but they are less frequent.
Rainfall on the this
area
also has Mediterranean characteristics. The wettest mounths are November and December and driest July and
August. It amounts to only 809 mm yearly, but it is favourably dispersed,
so that the spring and especially the summer is mostly dry, while
moderate rains fall in autumn and winter season. Snow is a real rarity in the region of Zadar. |
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